Site selection requirements for laying hens
The site selection of the laying hen farm is to facilitate the production and operation, convenient transportation, good epidemic prevention conditions and low investment. It is necessary to consider the requirements of the chicken production for the surrounding environment, and to meet the environmental quality standards of the poultry farm. The impact of the smell and dirt generated by the chicken farm on the surrounding environment. It is in line with the regulations on pollution prevention and control of livestock and poultry breeding, meets the requirements of prevention and control measures for laying hens (such as all-in, all-out, regional isolation, etc.), adheres to the principle of combining agriculture and animal husbandry, and the balance of planting and breeding, according to the land surrounding the field. The ability of chicken manure to absorb. The manure sewage treatment facilities with corresponding processing capacity are in line with the biological characteristics and behavioral habits of the flock. There should be sufficient stocking area around the free-range egg tart field, good vegetation cover and Cordyceps.
Site selection requirements:
1. Topography
The laying hens should be selected in a place where the leeward is sunny, the ventilation is dry, the terrain is high, and the drainage is good.
Plain area: choose high terrain and easy to drain.
Hilly area: choose the halfway up the mountain from the wind.
2. Epidemic prevention
To prevent the threat of skin diseases and pollution sources. There should be no pollution sources for large-scale industrial and mining enterprises, livestock and poultry slaughter processing plants and animal trading markets around the chicken farm; the chicken farms and residential areas and main traffic are 1000 meters away from each other.
3. Water source
The water source is sufficient and the water quality is good.
4. Power supply
The power supply of the chicken farm must be able to meet the production needs, and the power supply must be guaranteed. Large chicken farms must have dedicated lines or self-contained power generation equipment.
5. Transportation
Convenient transportation to meet the basic transportation requirements of feed and products. The road surface should be level and there will be no mud after the rain. If the site is built in a location with limited traffic, it is necessary to consider in advance the road blockage and supply disruption caused by heavy rain or heavy snow.
6. Soil quality requirements
The soil of the chicken farm is suitable for sandy loam soil. The soil is well drained, the thermal conductivity is small, and the microorganisms are not easy to breed. The soil is permeable and breathable, and can be kept dry, suitable for vegetation growth and construction of chicken houses.
7. Air quality requirements
In order to ensure the feeding environment of the chicken, the air quality of the site is guaranteed to meet the three-level standard of air quality.
8. Selection of poultry farming equipment
It is very important to choose a reliable poultry equipment suppliers.